Gluconeogenesis: Reactions​ and the Key enzymes of gluconeogenesis Regulation of gluconeogenesis and​ Cori cycle   ​ ​ ​

Gluconeogenesis: Reactions​ and the Key enzymes of gluconeogenesis Regulation of gluconeogenesis and​ Cori cycle ​ ​ ​

March 24, 2022

Gluconeogenesis: Non-carbohydrate precursors of glucose; Reactions​ and the Key enzymes of gluconeogenesis (Pyruvate carboxylase, PEP carboxykinase, Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase and Glucose-6 phosphatase); Regulation of gluconeogenesis and​ Cori cycle

  • Gluconeogenesis occurs in all animals, plants, fungi, and microorganism
  • In mammals, the major site of Gluconeogenesis is the Liver (90% glucose synthesis) and minor site is kidney (10%).
  • It helps to maintain the blood glucose level during prolonged starvation.
  • The major noncarbohydrate precursors are pyruvate, lactate, alanine, oxaloacetate,  dihydroxyacetone phosphate. , glycerol  and several glucogenic amino acids.
  • Gluconeogenesis is not the reversal of glycolysis​

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